|
|
Kalininite Mineral Data
|
|
|
General Kalininite Information
|
Chemical Formula: |
ZnCr2S4 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 297.65 gm |
|
Zinc 21.97 % Zn |
|
Chromium 34.94 % Cr |
|
Sulfur 43.09 % S |
|
______ |
|
100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
ZnCr2S4 |
Environment: |
In a garnet-pyroxene mixture in diopside-quartz-calcite rocks. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1985 |
Locality: |
From an undefined locality in the southern Baikal region, USSR. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
For P.I. Kalinin, Russian mineralogist and petrologist, investigator of the southern Baikal region. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Kalininite + Pronunciation |
Synonym: |
ICSD 53209 |
|
PDF 16-507 |
|
Kalininite Crystallography
|
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 9.997, Z = 8; V = 999.10 Den(Calc)= 3.96 |
Crystal System: |
Isometric - Hexoctahedral H-M Symbol (4/m 3 2/m) Space Group: F d3m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 1.019(1), 1.757(1), 1.91(0.8), |
|
Physical Properties of Kalininite
|
Color: |
Black. |
Diaphaneity: |
Opaque |
Hardness: |
5 - Apatite |
Luster: |
Adamantine |
|
Optical Properties of Kalininite
|
RL Color: |
Light creamy. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Kalininite in Air
λ |
R |
|
∑ R(λ) |
440 nm |
34.40 |
|
|
460 nm |
35.20 |
|
480 nm |
35.30 |
|
500 nm |
35.40 |
|
520 nm |
35.50 |
|
540 nm |
35.20 |
|
560 nm |
35.30 |
|
580 nm |
35.20 |
|
600 nm |
34.80 |
|
620 nm |
34.10 |
|
640 nm |
33.80 |
|
660 nm |
32.70 |
|
680 nm |
32.50 |
|
Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Kalininite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
30% |
60% |
90% |
100% |
120% |
150% |
180% |
210% |
240% |
260% |
R |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calculated Properties of Kalininite
|
Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.78 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Kalininite =3.96 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.04 Boson Index = 0.96 |
Photoelectric: |
PEKalininite = 21.28 barns/electron U=PEKalininite x rElectron Density= 80.39 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Kalininite is Not Radioactive |
|
Kalininite Classification
|
Dana Class: |
02.10.01.13 (02)Sulfides - Including Selenides and Tellurides |
|
(02.10)where Am Bn Xp, with (m+n):p=3:4 |
|
(02.10.01)Linnaeite Group (Isometric: Fd3m) |
|
02.10.01.01 Linnaeite CoCo2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.02 Carrollite Cu(Co,Ni)2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.03 Fletcherite Cu(Ni,Co)2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.04 Tyrrellite (Cu,Co,Ni)3Se4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.05 Bornhardtite CoCo2Se4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.06 Siegenite (Ni,Co)3S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.07 Polydymite NiNi2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.08 Violarite FeNi2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.09 Trustedtite Ni3Se4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.10 Greigite FeFe2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.11 Daubreelite FeCr2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.12 Indite FeIn2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.13 Kalininite ZnCr2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.14 Florensovite Cu(Cr1.5Sb0.5)S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.15 Cuproiridsite CuIr2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.16 Cuprorhodsite CuRh2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.17 Malanite Cu(Pt,Ir)2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.18 Ferrorhodsite (Fe,Cu)(Rh,Ir,Pt)2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.10.01.19 Cadmoindite! CdIn2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
02.DA.05 02 - SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulf |
|
02.D - Metal Sulfides, M:S = 3:4 and 2:3 |
|
02.DA -M:S = 3:4 |
|
02.DA.05 Bornhardtite CoCo2Se4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Florensovite Cu(Cr1.5Sb0.5)S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Carrollite Cu(Co,Ni)2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Fletcherite Cu(Ni,Co)2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Cuproiridsite CuIr2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Cuprorhodsite CuRh2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Dayingite* CuCoPtS4 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Daubreelite FeCr2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Ferrorhodsite (Fe,Cu)(Rh,Ir,Pt)2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Greigite FeFe2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Indite FeIn2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Linnaeite CoCo2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Kalininite ZnCr2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Malanite Cu(Pt,Ir)2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Polydymite NiNi2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Violarite FeNi2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Tyrrellite (Cu,Co,Ni)3Se4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Siegenite (Ni,Co)3S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Xingzhongite (Pb,Cu,Fe)(Ir,Pt,Rh)2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Trustedtite Ni3Se4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
02.DA.05 Cadmoindite! CdIn2S4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
|
Other Kalininite Information
|
References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Kalininite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
Search for Kalininite using:
[AOL]
[Bing]
[Dog Pile]
[GeoScienceWorld]
[HotBot]
[Ixquick]
[Lycos]
[MAMMA]
[Scirus]
[Teoma]
[WebCrawler]
[Wikipedia]
[YAHOO]
Visit our Advertisers for Kalininite :
Ask about Kalininite here :
Ask-A-Mineralogist from the Mineralogical Society of America
Mindat.org's Discussion Groups
Original Rockhounds Discussion Group
Rockhounds Discussion Group on Yahoo Groups
Mineral Discussion Forum from Fabre Minerals - also available in
Espa�ol
Print or Cut-and-Paste your Kalininite Specimen Label here :
Kalininite
ZnCr2S4
Dana No: 02.10.01.13 Strunz No: 02.DA.05
Locality:
Notes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dakota Matrix
Excalibur Minerals
Exceptional Minerals
Hudson Insitute
John Betts Fine Minerals
Mc Dougall Minerals
Mineral News
Rock and Mineral Shows
Weinrich Minerals, Inc.